Cyma watches age determination Navystar, Cymaflex, Time-o-Vox, Sonomatic, Watersport, Charisma, Imperium, Signature
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The Cyma brand was founded in 1862 by the Schwob brothers in Le Locle and registered in 1903 in association with Tavannes Watch Co.
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In 1959, Cyma became part of the Heuroplan Group, and from 1966 onwards, it was taken over by Synchron/ASUAG – the company's own works were manufactured in-house until the mid-1960s
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1960 "Navystar", equipped with the shock protection "Cymaflex "
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In 1905, Cyma launched the caliber 701 with a height of only 3.85 millimeters
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From 1915 onwards, the product range was expanded to include special military wristwatches with shock protection and a protective cover.
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The first watch with automatic winding was launched in 1943: the caliber 420 with pendulum oscillating weight
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In 1943, Cyma presented its first automatic movement with the caliber 420 with a single-action rotor
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In 1945 the CYMA 8-day alarm clock was launched
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In 1950, the "Time-O-Vox" model received a chronometer certificate
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1950: Stüwen & Spann in Ulm 1950 produce Cymaflex watches under the brand "ZentRa Cyma"
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In 1957 the "Sonomatic" alarm clock was introduced
- 1960 waterproof version "Watersport"
- 1960 "Navystar", equipped with the shock protection "Cymaflex"
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Age determination: methods & indicators
1. Movements & Calibers
A movement opening to identify the caliber type is essential – typical movements:
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Caliber 420 (first automatic movement around 1943): indicates watches from the early 1940s to 1950s.
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Caliber 162 / 166 : Found in Cyma military watches, such as ATP or WWW models. These refer to war production (approximately 1940s).
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Caliber 234 (in Cyma WWW wristwatches): Production around 1945, total of about 20,000 pieces
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Design & style features
A look at the case, dial and hands helps to roughly estimate the era:
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Dauphine or baton hands , sector dials or dauphine hand style indicate the 1950s/60s
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U-shaped screw backs with multiple notches (e.g. on ATP/WWW military watches) are typical for the 1940s
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Broad Arrow markings or military serial numbers indicate British war production of Cyma in 1945 and shortly thereafter
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An 18 kt rose gold bumper automatic was estimated to have been made between approximately 1947 and 1954 , as Rolex did not have a patent for a full rotor at that time; limited edition
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Cyma ATP – 4‑Notch base, series 486xx – 513xx → belongs to the limited ATP series (~2700 pieces), clearly dated to the early to mid-1940s
- In 1989, the company introduced a timeless collection with pure lines, the " Signature ",
- In 1992 the model series " Charisma " followed,
- 1998 the " Imperium " collection, which in the year
- 2000 with the models "Autoquartz 2000" was supplemented, and
- In 2001, a new edition of the Navistar was presented at the watch and jewelry fair in Basel
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Timeline by factory & serial number
Model / Caliber Notes Estimated period Caliber 162 / 166 ATP / WWW military watches, screw back Mid-1940s Caliber 420 Bumper automatic (mono-rotor) approx. 1943–1950s Caliber 234 Cyma “WWW” (British Army Issue) around 1945 Pocket watch movement series range 4–18 million Vintage pocket watch c. 1908–1947 Source: Watchwiki, AI